Key Takeaways :
- Shilajit has been used for more than 3,000 years in traditional Ayurvedic practice and continues to generate interest in modern nutraceutical formulations.
- Research suggests potential support for healthy testosterone levels, male reproductive parameters, cardiovascular function, cellular energy production, collagen gene expression, and antioxidant activity.
- Careful sourcing and purification are essential, with strict testing for heavy metals and microbiological contaminants to ensure safety and regulatory compliance.
- Due to its naturally strong taste profile, capsules and compressed formats are generally preferred over powders or gummies for optimal consumer acceptance.
Used for more than 3,000 years in Ayurvedic practice as an adaptogenic mineral resin, shilajit is a naturally occurring substance exuded from sedimentary rocks, primarily in the Himalayan region. Interest in shilajit has expanded significantly in recent years, with the global market estimated at $208.7 billion in 2025 and projected to reach $454.6 billion by 2034, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.03%.1Shilajit Market Boost wellness trends with adaptogenic, mineral-rich supplements and natural demand. Precedence Research. Retrieved February 13, 2026 from https://www.precedenceresearch.com/shilajit-market.
While this ingredient has broad applications, growing consumer demand is increasingly focused on shilajit benefits for men, particularly in areas related to vitality, performance, and healthy aging. This article explores the scientific rationale behind these potential benefits and outlines key manufacturing considerations for developing high-quality shilajit supplements.
What is Shilajit?
Shilajit is a naturally occurring mineral-rich resin formed over centuries through the gradual decomposition and compression of plant material, microbial metabolites, and marine-derived organic matter within rock layers.2Ghosal, S. The aroma principles of Gomutra and Karpuragandha Shilajit. Indian J Indg Med 1994;11:11–14. Its composition includes rock humus, trace minerals, and a complex matrix of bioactive organic compounds.
Approximately 20 percent of shilajit consists of inorganic components such as minerals, while the remaining fraction contains amino acids, fatty acids, phenolic compounds, and other organic constituents.3Kamgar E, Kaykhaii M, Zembrzuska J. A Comprehensive Review on Shilajit: What We Know about Its Chemical Composition. Crit Rev Anal Chem. 2025;55(3):461-473. doi: 10.1080/10408347.2023.2293963. Epub 2023 Dec 22. PMID: 38133965. These bioactive components are believed to contribute to its functional properties, including antioxidant activity,4Sharma P, Jha J, Shrinivas V, Dwivedi LK, Suresh P, Sinha M. Shilajit: evalution of its effects on blood chemistry of normal human subjects. Anc Sci Life. 2003 Oct;23(2):114-9. PMID: 22557121; PMCID: PMC3330960. support for metabolism,5Pingali U, Nutalapati C. Shilajit extract reduces oxidative stress, inflammation, and bone loss to dose-dependently preserve bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phytomedicine. 2022 Oct;105:154334. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154334. Epub 2022 Jul 19. PMID: 35933897. regulation of extracellular matrix gene expression,6Das A, Datta S, Rhea B, Sinha M, Veeraragavan M, Gordillo G, Roy S. The Human Skeletal Muscle Transcriptome in Response to Oral Shilajit Supplementation. J Med Food. 2016 Jul;19(7):701-9. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2016.0010. PMID: 27414521; PMCID: PMC4948208. and favorable influences on lipid metabolism.7Sharma P, Jha J, Shrinivas V, Dwivedi LK, Suresh P, Sinha M. Shilajit: evalution of its effects on blood chemistry of normal human subjects. Anc Sci Life. 2003 Oct;23(2):114-9. PMID: 22557121; PMCID: PMC3330960.
Traditional Ayurvedic Uses of Shilajit for Men
From a traditional Ayurvedic perspective, there have been meaningful benefits of shilajit for men. The Sanskrit meaning of shilajit is, “conqueror of mountain and destroyer of weakness,8garwal SP, Khanna R, Karmarkar R, Anwer MK, Khar RK. Shilajit: a review. Phytother Res. 2007 May;21(5):401-5.” reflecting its historical positioning as a substance associated with strength and resilience.
Within classical Ayurvedic texts, shilajit has been used to support male reproductive health and overall vitality.9Sharma, P.V. 1998. Charaka Samhita. Chowkhambha Orientalia Chikitsasthana, Varanasi, Karaprchitiya RasayanaPada, 4th Edition, Volume 2. Varanasi, U.P., India: Chowkhambha Orientlia Chikitsasthana. 10Ravindra S, Reeta M, Sanka jyoti D, Swapnali D, Rama MA. Management of Male Infertility: Ayurvedic Approach. In Res J Pharm. 2013;4(6):6-7. It also has a documented history of traditional use as an aphrodisiac.11Panigrahi D, Suresh P. Shilajatu The Panacea: A Review. Int J Ayu Pharm Chem. 2014;1(1):85-95. 12Firke AC, Pargunde S. Shuddha Shilajatu with its pharmacological actions. PunarnaV. 2014;2(3):1-9. 13Pattonder RK, Chandola HM, Vyas SN. Clinical efficacy of Shilajatu (Asphaltum) processed with Agnimantha (Clerodendrum phlomidis Linn.) in Sthaulya (obesity). Ayu. 2011 Oct;32(4):526-31. 14Agarwal SP, Khanna R, Karmarkar R, Anwer MK, Khar RK. Shilajit: a review. Phytother Res. 2007 May;21(5):401-5. 15Biswas TK, Pandit S, Mondal S, Biswas SK, Jana U, Ghosh T, Tripathi PC, Debnath PK, Auddy RG, Auddy B. Clinical evaluation of spermatogenic activity of processed Shilajit in oligospermia. Andrologia. 2010 Feb;42(1):48-56. Modern safety evaluations, including both animal and human studies, have helped further characterize its safety profile when properly purified and standardized.16Stohs, S.J. Safety and efficacy of shilajit (mumie, moomiyo). Phytother Res 2014;28:475-9.
Health Benefits of Shilajit for Men
In modern scientific research, the benefits of shilajit for men have been explored across several physiological domains. These areas of interest include support for:
- Healthy testosterone levels
- Male reproductive function
- Cardiovascular health
- Cellular energy production
- Physical performance
- Collagen synthesis
- Antioxidant protection against oxidative stress
Emerging clinical and preclinical data continue to evaluate how properly purified and standardized shilajit preparations may support these aspects of men’s health.
Boosts Testosterone
Consistent with its traditional positioning, clinical research has evaluated shilajit for its effects on male hormone status. In one 90-day study,17Biswas TK, Pandit S, Mondal S, Biswas SK, Jana U, Ghosh T, Tripathi PC, Debnath PK, Auddy RG, Auddy B. Clinical evaluation of spermatogenic activity of processed Shilajit in oligospermia. Andrologia. 2010 Feb;42(1):48-56. shilajit supplementation increased serum testosterone by 23.5% (P < 0.001). A separate 90-day study18Pandit S, Biswas S, Jana U, De RK, Mukhopadhyay SC, Biswas TK. Clinical evaluation of purified shilajit on testosterone levels in healthy volunteers. Research Unit, J. B. Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of West Bengal, Kolkata, India. Submitted for publication. 2014. reported that shilajit increased testosterone levels by 20.45% (P<0.05), along with a 19.14% increase in free testosterone (p<0.05). DHEA levels also increased by 31.35%, which is notable given its role as a testosterone precursor.
Enhances Fertility
The same body of research19Biswas TK, Pandit S, Mondal S, Biswas SK, Jana U, Ghosh T, Tripathi PC, Debnath PK, Auddy RG, Auddy B. Clinical evaluation of spermatogenic activity of processed Shilajit in oligospermia. Andrologia. 2010 Feb;42(1):48-56. demonstrating hormonal support also reported improvements in sperm parameters. Observed outcomes included a 37.6% increase in sperm motility and a 61.4% increase in total sperm count. Follicle-stimulating hormone levels also increased, supporting its role in spermatogenesis.20Pandit S, Biswas S, Jana U, De RK, Mukhopadhyay SC, Biswas TK. Clinical evaluation of purified shilajit on testosterone levels in healthy volunteers. Research Unit, J. B. Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of West Bengal, Kolkata, India. Submitted for publication. 2014.
Promoting Cardiovascular Health
The vascular endothelium relies on nitric oxide to regulate blood flow. A 12-week study21Rani PU, Sravanti IV, Fatima N, Muralidhar N. Salomi R. Study of Shilajit ( PrimaVie®) in modifying cardiovascular risk with special reference to Endothelial dysfunction in patients with Type2 Diabetes Mellitus. Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Nizam’s Institute of Medical SciencesPunjagutta, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. Submitted for publication. 2014. found that supplementation with shilajit increased NO levels by 30% and supported endothelial function. Improvements were also observed in cardiac output and markers associated with cardiovascular performance, along with support for cholesterol and triglyceride levels already within a normal range.
Boosts Energy and Stamina
Research22Maharaj V, Tripathi PC, Tripathi S, Banerjee D, Islam A. Clinical Evaluation of Safety & Efficacy of Shilajit (PrimaVie-Shilajit for Improving Human Performance In Exercise Study of Healthy Volunteers – a Placebo controlled Study. Final Report Project No.: NAT/CR/20100901. Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama Hospital(Ayurvedic Unit), Narendrapur, Kolkata-700103. 2012. evaluating endurance capacity reported a 9 – 13% increase in exercise time, along with higher metabolic equivalent measurements. Additional findings23Ghosal S, Pal D, Bhattacharyya S. Pilot Study on the Improvement of Human Performance with PrimaVie® as Energy Booster: Part-IV. Project No.: NAT/CHEM-7/09/06. Natreon Inc. (India), Kolkata CL-18A, Salt Lake City. Sector-II, Kolkata 700 091. 2006. demonstrated increased ATP production (i.e., the body’s “energy currency”) by approximately 14% and improved fitness metrics by about 15%, supporting its role in cellular energy metabolism. Shilajit also promoted normal coenzyme Q10 levels in whole blood and reduced uric acid levels, demonstrating efficacy as an energy-booster.
Up-Regulates Collagen Genes
As a connective tissue protein, collagen also plays a vital role in the maintenance and repair of various tissues, including muscle tissue. In a controlled study24Das A, Datta S, Rhea B, Sinha M, Veeraragavan M, Gordillo G, Roy S. The Human Skeletal Muscle Transcriptome in Response to Oral Shilajit Supplementation. J Med Food. 2016 Jul;19(7):701-9. involving overweight men, muscle biopsies were taken at baseline and after four weeks of supplementation with shilajit. The results showed that shilajit up-regulated genes related to collagen by 7-80 times without exercise, but 20-1300 times when combined with exercise. This means that shilajit was able to up-regulate collagen genes significantly and synergistically when combined with exercise.
Antioxidant Protection
While many nutraceuticals offer antioxidant properties, shilajit has demonstrated activity against five different key types of free radicals. An ORAC 5.0 test (i.e., the “gold standard” in antioxidant testing) was conducted on shilajit, and results showed that it provided antioxidant protection against peroxyl radical, hydroxyl radical, superoxide anion, singlet oxygen, and peroxynitrite.25Brunswick Labs report. Certificate of Analysis for Natreon Inc., PrimaVie (Shilajit), powder. Batch no. B-11794b. BL ID no. 11-11883. 11/10/2011. These five types of free radicals contribute toward a broad range of oxidative damage in the body, including nucleic acid/DNA damage, skin damage, and collagen damage.26The Complete ORAC 5.0 Analysis: ORAC 5.0 and Why All 5 Radicals Matter. Brunswick Laboratories. Retrieved May 27, 2014 from http://www.brunswicklabs.com/Portals/153979/docs/ORAC50-and-Why-5-Radicals-Matter.pdf.
Collectively, these findings illustrate the expanding body of research supporting the health benefits of shilajit for men.
Manufacturing Considerations for Shilajit Supplements
When manufacturing a shilajit supplement, several critical manufacturing variables must be addressed. These include raw material sourcing and purification, packaging and quality systems, delivery format selection, and formulation design strategy.
As the following sections illustrate, each of these factors requires technical expertise, validated quality controls, and careful regulatory oversight. For this reason, brand owners are strongly advised to partner with an experienced and reputable supplement contract manufacturer capable of managing these complexities and protecting long-term product integrity.
Sourcing and Purification of Shilajit
Because shilajit is harvested from mountainous sedimentary rock formations, raw material quality control is essential. Heavy metal screening and microbiological testing must meet stringent specifications before release into production.
Recommended heavy metal limits include:
- Lead ≤ 5 ppm
- Arsenic ≤ 5 ppm
- Mercury ≤ 1 ppm
Microbiological specifications should include aerobic plate count ≤ 5,000 CFU/g, yeast and mold ≤ 1,000 CFU/g, and the absence of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella species, and Candida albicans at defined testing thresholds.
Supplier qualification, purification processes, and batch-level documentation are fundamental to ensuring material safety and consistency.
Packaging and Quality Assurance
Effective supplement packaging design is critical when manufacturing shilajit products, as the material must be protected from moisture and light exposure that can compromise stability and potency. Glass and PET bottles provide reliable moisture barriers, particularly when paired with desiccant systems to control internal humidity levels.
Light protection is equally important. Opaque or dark-colored containers help limit UV penetration from both natural and artificial light sources. Blister packaging systems can offer an additional layer of protection when stored in their original cartons.
Beyond packaging considerations, comprehensive quality assurance protocols, including identity testing, potency verification, heavy metal screening, microbiological analysis, and stability validation, are essential to maintaining product integrity and label claim accuracy throughout the intended shelf life.
Supplement Delivery Format
Because shilajit has a naturally strong and bitter taste profile, capsules and compressed formats are typically preferred over powders or gummies. Containing the shilajit within a capsule or tablet helps improve consumer compliance and overall product experience.
Granulation is also recommended to improve flowability, compressibility, and content uniformity during manufacturing. This process reduces dust generation and helps mitigate odor concerns, while enhancing performance in encapsulation and tableting operations.
To ensure optimal processing and format selection, it is advisable to partner with an experienced nutraceutical contract manufacturer capable of providing granulation expertise, appropriate equipment, and validated production controls.
Formulation Advice
When developing a shilajit formulation, complementary ingredients should align with the product’s intended positioning. Examples include:
- Testosterone focus – Ashwagandha or Tongkat Ali
- Fertility – Vitamin D or Magnesium
- Cardiovascular health – Vitamin B12 or Folate
- Energy production – Rhodiola or Ginseng
- Collagen production – Hydrolyzed collagen peptide
- Antioxidant protection – Astaxanthin or vitamin E
Ingredient synergy, appropriate dosing, and high-quality raw material selection remain essential. Partnering with an experienced manufacturer can help ensure proper purification, validated processing controls, and regulatory compliance.
Conclusion
This article examined shilajit benefits for men from both a traditional Ayurvedic perspective and a modern scientific standpoint, while also outlining key manufacturing considerations for creating and bringing a high-quality product to market. Research continues to explore its potential role in supporting healthy testosterone levels, male reproductive parameters, cardiovascular function, cellular energy production, collagen gene expression, and antioxidant activity.
For brand owners evaluating opportunities in this growing category, success depends not only on ingredient selection but also on proper purification, validated quality systems, appropriate dosage, and protective packaging. Heavy metal controls, microbiological compliance, stability validation, and GMP-certified production are essential to protecting both consumer safety and brand credibility.
With more than 45 years of manufacturing experience and multiple facility certifications, including GMP certification from NSF, Vitaquest provides the technical expertise, quality assurance infrastructure, and scalable production capabilities required to compete in today’s nutraceutical marketplace.
If you are ready to manufacture a new shilajit supplement or wish to modify an existing formula, call 800-526-9095 to speak with one of our knowledgeable production specialists or request a competitive nutraceutical manufacturing price quote if you’ve already finalized your project requirements!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Shilajit Benefits for Men
What are the key challenges in sourcing high-quality Shilajit for supplements?
Because shilajit is harvested from mountainous rock formations, rigorous testing is essential. High-quality material should meet established limits for heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, and mercury, as well as microbiological standards covering aerobic bacteria, yeast, and mold (including Candida albicans), E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella species. Proper purification and supplier qualification are critical.
What regulatory considerations must be followed when manufacturing Shilajit supplements?
Regulatory requirements mirror those for other dietary supplements. Formulas should use clinically relevant ingredient levels, comply with domestic and international regulations, and avoid unsubstantiated claims. Brands should also avoid underdosing ingredients for label appeal. Partnering with an experienced GMP-compliant manufacturer helps ensure documentation, quality control, and regulatory defensibility.
How does Shilajit interact with other herbal ingredients in multi-ingredient formulations?
Shilajit is generally compatible with a wide range of herbal and nutritional ingredients, making it suitable for multi-ingredient formulations. Companion ingredients should align with the product’s intended positioning. For example, formulations targeting hormonal support may include ashwagandha or Tongkat Ali, both of which have research supporting their role in male health.














